Friday, May 22, 2020

Narrative Analysis Narrative Therapy - 757 Words

Narrative therapy is one of the post-modern therapies used today. Narrative therapy helps individuals identify their values, skills, and knowledge they have to effectively face problems in their lives. The key ideas of narrative therapy are: people’s stories give meaning to their lives, stories are shaped by emotional themes, a person’s story shapes his/her personality, people seek counseling when their stories do not match their lived experiences, and people who have less social power benefit greatly from Narrative Counseling. The concern is with meaning making and there is an emphasis on mindfulness and positive psychology. The process of Narrative therapy starts in the initial stage exploring the client’s issues. It then transitions into the insight stage to a deeper understanding of the issues. The insight stage is followed by the action stage, where the client and therapist work to change the story and therefore change the outcome. Lastly, there is the termi nation phase. Narrative counseling seeks to be respectful and a non-blaming approach to counseling; the client is the expert of his or her own life. Similar to Client Centered Therapy in which the client has the innate ability to self-actualize without the direction of the therapist. Additionally, Narrative Counseling separates the client from their problem and believes that he/she has the resources to face the problems in their lives. Client Centered Therapy also focuses on the client and separates the clientShow MoreRelatedNarrative Analysis : Narrative Therapy2375 Words   |  10 PagesThe premise of narrative therapy was developed as a way of removing the blame in sessions. This could allow the opportunity in hopes of gaining empowerment within the client. Narrative therapy is thought of as more of a collaboration between the therapist and the client to allow recognition of his or her natural competencies, expertise and unique skills that one possesses. By practicing the nar rative therapy process it is conceived that the client can then return with a sort of plan or outlineRead MoreNarrative Analysis : Narrative Therapy1838 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Narrative therapy was created as a way of removing the blame in sessions. An opportunity to hopefully empower the client. Narrative Therapy is more of a collaboration between the therapist and the client to allow recognition of the natural competencies, expertise and unique skills that one possesses, which can in return help guide them towards a more productive and hopeful change within their lives. Humans are viewed as separate from their problems, and in this way, a therapist canRead MoreNarrative Analysis : Narrative Family Therapy 1570 Words   |  7 PagesNarrative Family Therapy in Practice Introduction When narrative therapy first came into my life, I was not able to realize its brilliance. I had the misconception that the modality found where problems stemmed from and then showed clients how to cope with problems when they reoccur. Then I saw narrative therapy in action during a session with clients of my colleagues. The idea of problems being outsiders intruding on the system was fascinating and co-authoring a new narrative with a client soundedRead MoreNarrative Therapy and Family Therapy1303 Words   |  6 PagesResearch Question Why is externalising a central technique in narrative therapy today, and what are the limitations and successes of this technique? Research The research complied for this report was gathered from various Journals dedicated to the discourse surrounding the practices of narrative therapy and family therapy. Search terms used to collect relevant articles were ‘narrative therapy’, ‘Michael White’ and ‘externalising’. The results from these terms were extensive and required narrowingRead MoreFamily Counseling Approach - Narrative Therapy Essay2804 Words   |  12 PagesFamily Counseling Approach – Narrative Therapy Kristi Sabbides Moos Liberty University Marriage and Family Counseling I May 13, 2011 Dr. Suhad Sadik, Instructor Abstract Narrative therapy focuses on helping clients gain access to preferred story lines about their lives and identities and takes the place of previous negative and self-defeating narratives about themselves. An overview of the Social Construction Model, Narrative Therapy, is presented, as well asRead MoreFamily Counseling Approach: Narrative Counseling3210 Words   |  13 PagesAbstract Through narrative therapy a counselor can help clients gain access to preferred story lines about their lives and identities taking the place of previous negative and self-defeating narratives that destroy the self. Presented in this paper, is an overview of the Narrative therapy and the Social Construction Model and several facets of this approach including poststrucuralism, deconstructionism, self-narratives, cultural narratives, therapeutic conversations, ceremonies, letters and leaguesRead MoreNarrative Therapy1612 Words   |  7 PagesNarrative therapy is a family counseling approach that continues to evolve and gain popularity in the field of therapy (Chang Nylund, 2013). Given the continued strides of narrative therapy this is a family counseling approach worthy of research. This paper will detail the beginnings of narrative therapy and those responsible for its development. Although White and Epston are the leading figures of narrative therapy many individuals with varyin g backgrounds and beliefs influenced their thinkingRead MoreReview Of Alice Morgans On Narrative Therapy1500 Words   |  6 PagesBook review What is narrative therapy? An easy-to-read introduction by Alice Morgan In her book on narrative therapy, Alice Morgan offers social workers a simple and comprehensive guide to the broader theoretical approaches of narrative therapy. In this way, Morgan parallels the core principles of narrative therapy to her own therapeutic conversations with clients to provide context and weight to narrative therapy theory. The principles follow a linear order, opening with acknowledging ‘people asRead MoreHuman Change Implies More Than An Absence Of Problems†¦1011 Words   |  5 PagesHuman change implies more than an absence of problems†¦ life is more than an absence of suffering, said by Alphons Richert, the author of Integrating Existential and Narrative Therapy: A Theoretical Base for Eclectic Practice (p. 367). In a society that interprets psychological problems and distress in terms of a physical illness that is treated with a variety of pharmaceuticals, the combination of postmodern approaches and existential approaches could help define psych ological problems for whatRead MoreTherapy Had Stronger Effects Than Ipt And Miscellaneous Interventions1587 Words   |  7 PagesTherapy had stronger effects than IPT and miscellaneous interventions. As expected, effects of interventions by the diagnostic composition of the sample, the presence of comorbidity and the type of control group† (Pinquart, Duberstein, Lyness 2007 p. 654). Another fact I found in the study was that, the patients with lower level depression are likely beneficiaries of therapy induced increase in abilities to manage the pressures in which contribute or exacerbate the severances of the mood disorders

Sunday, May 10, 2020

The At The Bank Until 11 - 2144 Words

Although we were not scheduled to meet Luisa at the bank until 11:00 o’clock, we arrived in Marsciano early the next morning to wander around town. As soon-to-be home-owner and part time residents, we looked at everything from a new perspective. Marsciano was going to be our home town, where we would attend community events, the weekly market, shop, dine in restaurants and make new friends. As we did with Johannes, we parked the car near the community elevator and took the lift up to the historic center. We acknowledged passerby when our eyes met and bid them Bouna giornata; a Good day. We window-shopped at the boutiques on the Corso Umberto, somewhat surprised at the high quality merchandise for sale in such a humble village.†¦show more content†¦I felt as if we were in a charming Italian movie. How could this possibly be real? Our lunch was more delicious than the first time we dined at this restaurant and our conversation was more spirited. We vowed to take I talian lessons as soon as we returned to California. Instead of relinquishing Power of Attorney to Casambiente, Vince was bound and determined to attend the Deed Signing ceremony in Perugia in May which meant that he would sign on my behalf so that I could accumulate my vacation time until the Fall, when we planned to furnish the apartment and move in. I asked Vince to paint each room, acquire a bed, a table and chairs while he was there, so that when I arrived in September the apartment was spic-and-span clean and we had a place to sleep and eat. It was gently raining and already dark when we arrived at the front door of BB Garibaldi in the early evening. Vince inserted the key into the front door lock, when much to his surprise, he felt the key snap in two as he turned it to unlock the door, leaving the stem in the keyhole. â€Å"Oh great! Now what do we do?† Vince said as he pulled the remaining part of the key out of the lock and looked at it bewildered in his hand. à ¢â‚¬Å"I don’t know† I answered. â€Å"David emphatically asked us not to ring the doorbell because his grandmother was always asleep. Let’s try knocking on the door or calling his name. I believe that’s his balcony.† â€Å"I’m not going to yell out his name in the street† Vince

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Need for Academic Integrated Conflict Resolution in Education Free Essays

The conflict between individuals aged 13 to 19 is so high that the need for academically integrated conflict resolution programs is quickly becoming a focal point of those involved in the educational world. Parents, teachers, and psychologists alike have all expressed horror that the rising number of youth offenders, violence in the schools, racial intolerance and the like has rapidly risen among their teenaged children, students, and clients. It has become second nature for students to solve their conflict with verbal confrontations and physical altercations. We will write a custom essay sample on The Need for Academic Integrated Conflict Resolution in Education or any similar topic only for you Order Now Tragically, the use of guns either aimed at the person that they believe to be the cause of their angst or at themselves in suicidal attempts is sometimes the heartbreaking epilogue of an inability to properly deal with conflict. It seems as though students don’t know how to peacefully resolve the conflicts that they find themselves in on a day-to-day basis. A conflict resolution-training program that is integrated into a student’s academic program will encourage students to learn the methods of peaceful mediation. It will induce students to apply the methods of conflict resolution into their day-to-day disputes not to mention the positive impact that it will have on their academic achievement. â€Å"A conflict exists when actions come into opposition. Conflict can occur within an individual, group, organization, institution, or nation. Conflicts can cross boundaries. They can occur between individuals and institutions, and across cultures. How we manage or resolve conflicts is the central issue. Today, underlying the violence that surrounds our schools, neighborhoods, and communities are conflicts which have never been addressed or have been improperly resolved. Indeed in a diverse and complex society, Conflict Resolution Programs are much needed and an important component of all schools. In the 60’s and 70’s this need was understood by the Quakers and peace activists. In the early 1980’s, Educators for Social Responsibility examined alternative strategies of dealing with violence. The Children’s Creative Response to Conflict, the Community Board’s Program, and the Peace Education Foundation were in the forefront of the movement. In 1984 the National Association of Mediation (NAME) was formed which served as a clearinghouse for information and training for school- based conflict resolution programs. In 1983 the National Institute of Dispute Resolution (NIDR) was formed to promote the development of conflict resolution tools and processes. Several types of programs have now emerged in schools of a collaborative and cooperative problem-solving approach involving processes such as negotiation, conciliation, mediation, fact finding, and arbitration. The Gandhian method of conflict resolution, called â€Å"satyagraha†, or truth force, is concerned with human needs and recognizes the importance of resolving the â€Å"conflict triangle†: the attitude, the behavior, and the goal incompatibility itself. For Gandhi the desired outcome of a conflict is in the creation of a better social structure, and a greater degree of human unity. † (C. W. Post Library on Nonviolence). Conflict resolution in the inner city schools is quickly becoming an epidemic. Many schools have implemented preventative programs which include both uniformed and undercover armed guards to metal detectors to metal detectors in the school hallways. â€Å"†¦ Though one New York City study suggests the effectiveness of metal detectors, many experts fear that detectors do little more than create a false sense of security in schools† (Witkin, 1998). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects that a conflict resolution program that is integrated into an English literature class has on students in an urban high school in New York. According to Johnson and Johnson (1996), conflict resolution programs can be divided into three ways. There is the cadre or total student body approach, which trains certain students to become peer mediators or training every student in the school in constructive conflict management, respectively. Levy (1989) and Maxwell (1989) divide conflict resolution programs into two categories: curriculum-based programs and peer mediation programs. Curriculum based programs are preventative in nature and focus on teaching students to about conflicts and the alternatives to violence as a method of resolution. They emphasize social skills, empathy training, stress and anger management, attitudes about conflicts, and bias awareness. The third division is a division of skills-oriented approaches and academically oriented approaches. Opotow (1991) has found skills-oriented approaches to be those in which students are taught the interpersonal and small-group skills which are needed to resolve conflicts constructively (D. W. Johnson, 1997; D. W. Johnson F. Johnson, 1997); in the academic approach students are taught the intellectual procedures and cognitive skills for managing conflicts such as academic controversy (D. W. Johnson R. Johnson, 1979, 1995a), violence prevention (Prothrow-Stith, Spivak, Hausman, 1987), and critical thinking (Paul, 1984; Seigel, 1988); and the last approach is the structural-change approach which emphasize changing the school structure from a mass-manufacturing approach to a team based, high-performance organizational structure (D. W. Johnson R. Johnson, 1994) and providing a cooperative context for a management of conflict (Deutsch, 1973; D. W. Johnson R. Johnson, 1994). How to cite The Need for Academic Integrated Conflict Resolution in Education, Essay examples The Need for Academic Integrated Conflict Resolution in Education Free Essays The conflict between individuals aged 13 to 19 is so high that the need for academically integrated conflict resolution programs is quickly becoming a focal point of those involved in the educational world. Parents, teachers, and psychologists alike have all expressed horror that the rising number of youth offenders, violence in the schools, racial intolerance and the like has rapidly risen among their teenaged children, students, and clients. It has become second nature for students to solve their conflict with verbal confrontations and physical altercations. We will write a custom essay sample on The Need for Academic Integrated Conflict Resolution in Education or any similar topic only for you Order Now Tragically, the use of guns either aimed at the person that they believe to be the cause of their angst or at themselves in suicidal attempts is sometimes the heartbreaking epilogue of an inability to properly deal with conflict. It seems as though students don’t know how to peacefully resolve the conflicts that they find themselves in on a day-to-day basis. A conflict resolution-training program that is integrated into a student’s academic program will encourage students to learn the methods of peaceful mediation. It will induce students to apply the methods of conflict resolution into their day-to-day disputes not to mention the positive impact that it will have on their academic achievement. â€Å"A conflict exists when actions come into opposition. Conflict can occur within an individual, group, organization, institution, or nation. Conflicts can cross boundaries. They can occur between individuals and institutions, and across cultures. How we manage or resolve conflicts is the central issue. Today, underlying the violence that surrounds our schools, neighborhoods, and communities are conflicts which have never been addressed or have been improperly resolved. Indeed in a diverse and complex society, Conflict Resolution Programs are much needed and an important component of all schools. In the 60’s and 70’s this need was understood by the Quakers and peace activists. In the early 1980’s, Educators for Social Responsibility examined alternative strategies of dealing with violence. The Children’s Creative Response to Conflict, the Community Board’s Program, and the Peace Education Foundation were in the forefront of the movement. In 1984 the National Association of Mediation (NAME) was formed which served as a clearinghouse for information and training for school- based conflict resolution programs. In 1983 the National Institute of Dispute Resolution (NIDR) was formed to promote the development of conflict resolution tools and processes. Several types of programs have now emerged in schools of a collaborative and cooperative problem-solving approach involving processes such as negotiation, conciliation, mediation, fact finding, and arbitration. The Gandhian method of conflict resolution, called â€Å"satyagraha†, or truth force, is concerned with human needs and recognizes the importance of resolving the â€Å"conflict triangle†: the attitude, the behavior, and the goal incompatibility itself. For Gandhi the desired outcome of a conflict is in the creation of a better social structure, and a greater degree of human unity. † (C. W. Post Library on Nonviolence). Conflict resolution in the inner city schools is quickly becoming an epidemic. Many schools have implemented preventative programs which include both uniformed and undercover armed guards to metal detectors to metal detectors in the school hallways. â€Å"†¦ Though one New York City study suggests the effectiveness of metal detectors, many experts fear that detectors do little more than create a false sense of security in schools† (Witkin, 1998). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects that a conflict resolution program that is integrated into an English literature class has on students in an urban high school in New York. According to Johnson and Johnson (1996), conflict resolution programs can be divided into three ways. There is the cadre or total student body approach, which trains certain students to become peer mediators or training every student in the school in constructive conflict management, respectively. Levy (1989) and Maxwell (1989) divide conflict resolution programs into two categories: curriculum-based programs and peer mediation programs. Curriculum based programs are preventative in nature and focus on teaching students to about conflicts and the alternatives to violence as a method of resolution. They emphasize social skills, empathy training, stress and anger management, attitudes about conflicts, and bias awareness. The third division is a division of skills-oriented approaches and academically oriented approaches. Opotow (1991) has found skills-oriented approaches to be those in which students are taught the interpersonal and small-group skills which are needed to resolve conflicts constructively (D. W. Johnson, 1997; D. W. Johnson F. Johnson, 1997); in the academic approach students are taught the intellectual procedures and cognitive skills for managing conflicts such as academic controversy (D. W. Johnson R. Johnson, 1979, 1995a), violence prevention (Prothrow-Stith, Spivak, Hausman, 1987), and critical thinking (Paul, 1984; Seigel, 1988); and the last approach is the structural-change approach which emphasize changing the school structure from a mass-manufacturing approach to a team based, high-performance organizational structure (D. W. Johnson R. Johnson, 1994) a nd providing a cooperative context for a management of conflict (Deutsch, 1973; D. W. Johnson R. Johnson, 1994). How to cite The Need for Academic Integrated Conflict Resolution in Education, Papers